Tooltip Tags: Sound

Preamplifier

An electronic device that boosts extremely weak signal voltages, such as those from microphones or mag heads, to a level that is usable by power amplifiers.

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Production Sound

Recording and/or mixing sound on location during the film or video shoot. Typically this has been recorded to an analog Nagra reel-to-reel machine, though DAT recorders and other digital formats are now making significant inroads.

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Quarter Inch

A reference to the standard width magnetic audio tape which is used to record film production sound.

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Score

The original-music composition for a motion picture or television production which is generally recorded after the picture has been edited.

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Rerecording

The process of mixing all edited music, effects and dialog tracks of a film or video production to mono, stereo, multichannel or whatever audio format is desired for the final print master.

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Noise

In audio systems, noise is the electrical interference or other unwanted sound introduced into the system (i.e. hiss, hum, rumble, crosstalk, etc).

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Masking

A phenomenon whereby one or more sound ‘trick’ the ear into not hearing other, weaker, sound that are also present.

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Phase Distortion

This is a shifting of output voltage relative to input by an amount which is disproportional to frequency. This will not detectable until it an amplifier.

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Phase Shift

The displacement of a waveform in time. Some electrical components introduce phase shift into a signal. When various frequencies are displaced differently, distortion occurs. Electrical cancellation may occur when two equal signals are out of phase. However, this may also be used are a encoding method where the shift is removed on playback (similar to…

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Phantom Power

A method of remotely powering the preamplifier or impedance converter which is buitlt into many microphones by sending a voltage along the audio cable.

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